Author Archives: Abbie Jury

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About Abbie Jury

jury.co.nz Tikorangi The Jury Garden Taranaki NZ

Get Fresh

Author: Dennis Greville
Publisher: New Holland, $34.99

Subtitled “How to grow delicious vegetables and herbs in New Zealand”, this new publication by Christchurch writer Dennis Greville is a large format, colourful and appealing guide for the beginner vegetable gardener. Home grown produce is probably the single biggest gardening craze at the moment and while there is a wealth of information around, it is not always easy to know where to start. You could do worse than starting with this book.

The first 40 pages have basic information – soil preparation, sowing seed, organic spray recipes and the like, followed by 90 pages of alphabeticised listings of most popular vegetables and herbs and then a short month by month guide. So it is the one to two page spread on each of 60 crops which is the bulk of the book. It is not without fault or omission – how far apart to place the plants is not always included (and that is really basic info), nor is the length of growing season always given. There is little detail on successional plantings. But that said, it is a practical, hands-on book with mouthwatering photography written for New Zealand conditions. Despite the publisher’s hype, I would call it a book for the learner or the beginner. Once you have been motivated to master the basics and enjoyed the initial harvests, you probably move on to the less pictorial but more comprehensive Yates Guide.

Yates Garden Guide 77th edition

Publisher: Harper Collins, $39.95

There are reasons why Yates Garden Guide is still being updated and is into its 112th year (since 1895, in fact) boasting over one million sales.

It remains one of the most comprehensive gardening books for New Zealand conditions and sits alongside the Edmonds Cookbook as a basic resource for bookshelves in most homes. We have several editions of it sitting around our house and Mark still refers to it on occasion as a technical reference. So it will meet the needs of the beginner gardener right through to the very experienced. It is not so much a glossy motivational book, though it is constantly adapting to new directions in gardening with new sections on organic gardening and permaculture as well as container gardening.

It is a practical guide. The modern editions are somewhat more upmarket than the early version we have, with boxed garden hints by celebs and experts and colour photos which makes for interesting browsing.

If you are only going to have one garden reference book, this is probably the best one to have. It is not necessary to buy each new edition, but if you are still using a version which was printed in the middle of last century, you might like to suggest that Santa could bring you the update. And gardening parents could make sure that their adult children have a copy on their bookshelves too. You won’t go wrong with a Yates Garden Guide.

November 30, 2007 Weekly Garden Guide

  • We are getting very dry so make sure container plants get a dose of water daily. Few plants like a flood or drought regime (that is where you suddenly notice that the plants are wilting so you give them a really good soak and then ignore them until it happens again). Woody plants are likely to develop root problems. If the water pours out the bottom as fast as you pour it on top, you can be sure that it is flowing straight through and not being absorbed by the roots or the potting mix. In this case, water a little often, soak the whole container if you can or apply some surfactant or a little detergent to encourage penetration by the water. Scratch around the surface to see how far the water is penetrating.
  • Wetting the surface of garden beds is not going to do anything except keep down the dust. Gardens need a good slow soak but if your style of gardening depends on watering, maybe now is the time to review what you are growing and how you are managing it. It is not good gardening practice to have to water all the time and not at all PC in an era when water is becoming a scarce resource. At the very least, make plans to pile on a mulch after the next good rains when the soil is damp.
  • Keep turning your compost heap and make sure it does not dry out. It is probably acceptable to water compost and you do not want it developing fire fang.
  • Do not cut lawns too short (scalping them) as it causes them to dry out faster and to burn.
  • Keep sowing dwarf beans at two week intervals, assuming you like fresh beans.
  • With the rise in temperature, summer weeds such as portulaca are starting to germinate. Push hoe often to try and get rid of these weeds before they get established.
  • If you have not sprayed the onehunga weed in lawns, you are leaving it late so get on to it straight away. This is the nasty, prickly summer weed which can make it impossible to walk barefooted on lawns and is the bane of all children.
  • Keep copper sprays on potatoes and tomatoes and keep up with pinching out laterals on tomatoes (the leafy side shoots) to encourage good cropping.
  • Spring flowering perennials can be cut back and divided but you will need to keep them watered until they perk up again.

Real Gardening Real Easy. A practical guide for all New Zealand gardeners.

Author: Sue Linn
Publisher: Random House, $44.95

While this book was first released two years ago, Random House are still dispersing review copies which should mean that this New Zealand publication is still readily available.

The author is an experienced gardener and writer (New Zealand Women’s Weekly in case you are wondering why her name is familiar) based, I think, in Auckland. It is a solid 250 pages of information with many photos and competently written but its range is encyclopaedic – from garden design to hedges, making compost, choosing good plants, recommended cultivars, different garden styles, growing plants in containers and a whole lot more. Inevitably the information given is going to be pretty superficial in many areas and the plant recommendations eclectic, even random.

In a reasonably crowded corner of the book market, this is a nice enough option to give to somebody who is starting to find their way into hands on gardening. It should motivate the learner and give them sound, practical information to get them started, no matter in which direction their interests lie. It is not a book for more advanced gardeners.

Rainbow Festival?

Our conversation started innocently enough. There was a piece in the Midweeker where Kevin Moore predicted the collapse of Western society over the next three years. Now, I don’t wish to denigrate Mr Moore’s beliefs in any way whatsoever. I am assured he is an intelligent and thinking man and it is clear that he believes deeply in his predictions. But I was raised by a mother who spent the better part of her life predicting the end of social order as we know it. She lived out well in excess of her three score years and ten and, if she but knew it, she died a disappointed woman having missed out on the growth of Islamic fundamentalism and the Twin Towers attack, let alone the election of George Dubya – all of which she would have seen as vindication of her dire outlook.

What caught our eye here was the quote from Kevin Moore where he said: “Anyone who plants rhododendron trees at this stage of the game is mentally ill. You can’t eat any ornamental trees.”

It is, we would like to state clearly, entirely coincidental that this particular piece of wisdom came at a time when we made our decision to exit the ornamental nursery production trade. It is not the fear that the market for ornamental plants will disappear entirely in the next three years that drove this decision on our part. Rather we decided we had too many things left to do in life that we had better get on with before we are too decrepit or elderly. Two of the passions we wish to have more time to pursue are gardening and plant breeding.

And what possibilities did this dismissal of one of our favourite ornamental plants generate? With the impending demise of the annual rhododendron festival in the face of the collapse of western society, Mark wondered about the possibility of producing rhododendrons where the flowers matured into apples. In a myriad of colours and sizes, we could see the opening for a Rainbow Festival. A useful marriage of beauty and productivity.

Should his rainbow plants succeed, he pondered camellias which then produced mandarins. Maybe flowering cherries which then produce the equivalent of luscious Black Dawsons. Magnolias which morph from flower to pear.

From there, we went on to a discussion about the gene which bestows the ability upon some fish to glow in the dark. My memory was of being told in the UK that glow in the dark fish were common around the outlets of nuclear power plants but this may have been inaccurate in the face of recent research which has isolated the glow in the dark gene.

Herein lies a quandary for environmental ethics and genetic purists. Imagine the potential of a glow in the dark plant. Not the financial potential (though we are pretty sure we could sell a glow in the dark plant to most New Zealand households). No. Such plants would be a huge boon to the environment and could eliminate almost entirely the sale of those cheap and tacky solar lights beloved by so many. When they first came on the market, solar garden lights were not cheap. I think I bought some from the Maruia Society who were, and probably still are, committed environmentalists. The lights were reasonably expensive but now they are so ludicrously cheap that they have become throwaway, despite the issues of used batteries.

Would an environmental advance such as a glow in the dark plant suitable for all climates justify the cross species genetic manipulation that would be required? I refer to introducing a fish gene to a plant. A bit of genetic engineering would be necessary, maybe even embryo rescue. We are still pondering this tricky, ethical matter.

There was also a letter to the editor last week advocating the planting of fruit trees and home vegetables and counselling the use of organic methods for growing them. We are in full agreement with the advice but the letter made the suggestion that gardeners should not buy hybrids because these are unsuitable for saving your own seed for next year. In fact most veggies are hybrids (the naturally occurring species can be poor specimens which many gardeners and cooks would reject out of hand). What the letter writer meant, we think, is that if you save seed from F1 hybrids you will get a variable result. Possibly one of the best known F1 hybrids is the original release of Honey and Pearl sweetcorn – a super sweet variety where the kernels can be yellow and creamy white on the same cob. F1 hybrids are first generation seed and if you keep selecting and raising seed from these, you can stabilise the form you want but that initial generation of seed will be patchy and variable. Most seed packets will identify if they are F1 hybrids.

There is no guarantee that heirloom fruit and vegetable are naturally occurring species either. They are simply old varieties and in many cases may have crossed in the wild or be the result of controlled crosses back in time.

And with the news that the Ellerslie Flower Show is moving to Christchurch (though it is unlikely that most of the exhibitors, northern visitors and many retailers will follow it there), we were hugely amused by the message left on our answerphone from a friend with a natural talent for mimicry. “Ah gidday. It’s Tim Shadbolt here. Ha Ha Ha. I was thinking that we might, ha ha, move the Taranaki Rhododendron Festival to Invercargill. Just let me know if you think it is a good idea, eh. Ha ha ha.” As Tim is apparently scheduled to visit our area before Christmas, maybe we had better batten down the hatches before we find our successful event has moved south too.